Trails

Top Backpacking Trails in Nebraska

3 routes. Each page shows when we last checked it. Updated October 2026.

Nebraska has little backpacking, and this site covers only three trips. Two are in the Pine Ridge country of the state’s northwest corner, on the Nebraska National Forest: the Pine Ridge Trail, which the Forest Service puts at about 40 miles from Spotted Tail Trailhead near Chadron to West Ash Trailhead near Crawford, and the Trooper and Boots and Saddle trails in the Soldier Creek Wilderness, a loop of roughly 7 to 10.5 miles depending on route and source. The third is Indian Cave State Park in the southeast, where the Hardwood Trail and other park trails climb steep, eroded bluffs above the Missouri River to Adirondack shelters.

In the Pine Ridge, expect ponderosa pine, open prairie ridges, canyons, and creek bottoms, much of it reshaped by wildfire. Camping there is dispersed, with a 14-day limit, and water is the main problem: the Forest Service says there is no drinking water on the Pine Ridge Trail. Indian Cave is a state park with an entry permit and check-in, and no published rules for trail camping were found.

Spring and fall are the usual choices; one writer hit thunderstorms on both nights of a June trip, and Hiking Project suggests autumn at Indian Cave. Deer, elk, and turkey seasons run through fall, so wear blaze orange. The 2026 South Fork Fire burned around the Soldier Creek Wilderness, and Stage 1 fire restrictions were in place on the national forest in October 2026, so call the Pine Ridge Ranger District before going.

Quick picks

Pine Ridge

Southeast Nebraska

Backpacking in Nebraska: common questions

Do you need a permit to backpack in Nebraska?

Rules vary by managing agency. The Forest Service lists no fee or trail permit for the Pine Ridge Trail, though a state park pass is needed if you start in Chadron State Park, and its Soldier Creek Wilderness page says camping requires a proper permit without saying which one. Indian Cave State Park requires a park entry permit, and Game and Parks asks campers to check in at the park entrance or office. Call the Pine Ridge Ranger District (308-432-0300) or the park office before you go.

Can you camp anywhere in Nebraska?

Not everywhere. On the Nebraska National Forest, dispersed camping is generally allowed outside campgrounds and administrative sites, Forest Order 02-07-00-24-11 limits stays to 14 days in a 30-day period, and the Soldier Creek Wilderness limits groups to 25 people and/or livestock. The Pine Ridge Trail crosses about 2 miles of private land on Deadhorse Road, where you can't camp. At Indian Cave State Park, Game and Parks lists Adirondack shelters along the trails but no published rules for trail camping, so ask the park.

Is there water on Nebraska backpacking trails?

Plan to carry or filter most of it. The Forest Service says there is no potable water on the Pine Ridge Trail, and natural sources there are scarce, so call the district about stock tanks and creeks before you go. The Soldier Creek Campground has a hand pump, according to the Forest Service, and the creeks in the wilderness should be treated. At Indian Cave, the only water Game and Parks lists is at the Basic campground and horse camp hydrants.

Are campfires allowed on Nebraska backpacking trips?

It depends on current restrictions. The Nebraska National Forests and Grasslands alerts page lists Stage 1 fire restrictions (Order 02-07-00-26-12) that began July 18, 2026, which ban campfires except in Forest Service fire rings at developed sites; stoves that can be shut off are allowed in a cleared area. Game and Parks says drought can bring local fire bans at state parks. Check with the managing agency before any trip.

Is it safe to backpack in Nebraska during hunting season?

Hunting is allowed on the national forest lands on this site, and the fall seasons overlap the most comfortable hiking months. Nebraska Game and Parks lists 2026 deer archery from Sept. 1 to Dec. 31, November firearm deer from Nov. 14 to 22, muzzleloader deer in December, firearm bull elk through Oct. 31, and fall turkey from Oct. 1 to Nov. 30. Wear blaze orange in fall and check current dates with Game and Parks.

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